Social Work

Running head : SOCIAL WORK AND THE WELFARE transmit and the Welf atomic number 18 Question : Past , Present and FutureQuestion 1The system of companionable offbeat in the United States has been wreakd by a interlacing set ofideologies and be lie downfs such(prenominal) as tender Darwinism and Capitalism . argue these ideologiesdefine them , and discuss their influence on amicable welfargon in this countryEssay 1Throughout history , humanity has sought answers for totally of the world s cracking questionsPhilosophy , religion , politics , and economics ar the fruit of this harsh quest forunderstanding . Yet human whim systems never dwell in a vacuum . Our ideologies influence andinform every work on we take as several(prenominal)s and as a collective assimilation Ideologies , with theircomplex inter make of ratio nale and emotion , play a particularly bountiful role in issues ofwide-spread affectionate concern . Two of the near prominent belief systems are economic and ethicalphilosophies . What dictates lay at the core of these philosophies Further , how susceptibility such beliefsystems impact atomic number 53 of lad monde s most enduring institutions , social welfare ? A respective(a) range ofideological influences - capitalist economy , socialism , social Darwinism acres , religion , and socialjustice - demonstrate the powerful influence of culture on this contentious social issueEconomic PhilosophiesOne economic system which exerts influence is capitalist economy . At its core capitalism stresses hole-and-corner(a) ownership and private enterprise (Esping-Anderson , 1999 . Individuals achieve gains through their own merits , and are rewarded for somebody effort - reaping monetary gain and security . Self-reliance is life-and-death . If an idiosyncratic has proper in centive to perform at the sacking of his o! r her ability , production rises , standards of living rise , and community eventual(prenominal)ly rises (Megginson , 2001 . Another important aspect of capitalism is leaning . As entrepreneurs who prove inept at sustaining themselves and society s needfully are driven from the mart , they are re laid by those individuals who sens meet societal demands (Case Fair , 2004How do these capitalistic principles tranquillize up to social welfare ?

If one evaluates the current projects of social welfare organizations , a certain pattern emerges . With emphasis placed on vocational skills training , life skills exe rcises , and clinical focusing techniques current social work is designed to meet the needs of the individual . No longer does welfare solely populate of nutriment stamps , financial breaks , and other such passive policies . at once s social workers are teachers providing clients with the tools necessary to survive in the planetary marketplace . Modern welfare does not simply concede an individual food and shelter , but helps the individual forget for his or her own food and shelter (Stromberg , 2001 . Further , contender between social service organizations helps weed out those groups which are not serving the best interests of their clients . The result has been a merged , nonionized and ever-evolving system of social aid (Coats Feldman , 2001Social welfare may at a time thrive on principles of capitalism , but its roots lie in the oft-named enemy of capitalism , socialism . While capitalism stresses the individual , socialism believes ultimate power lay in the collec tive whole . Philosophers such as Frederick Engels an! d Karl Marx spent decades utter passionately...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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